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China as the Global Warming Bridezilla -- and America's Handy Excuse for Dawdling |
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If pop psychology is right, one reason why reality shows are so successful is that we all enjoy seeing people who behave worse than we do. No matter what our shortcomings are, when we watch something like Bridezillas or just about anything on VH-1, we can still say "at least I'm not that bad." A lot of Americans apparently take this reality show approach to China and global warming: "The Chinese are even bigger polluters than we are, so we're not so bad" seems to be the general drift. And it provides such a handy excuse for not doing much ourselves to slow our own greenhouse gas emissions. There is no doubt that the Chinese are becoming more prosperous and that their economy is in overdrive, and that means their global warming statistics are rocketing upward. Frankly, if they follow our example, the outlook for the world looks grim. You may too have heard that the Chinese are making big investments in green technology, and that's true. They're aggressively exploring electric cars, wind power, solar panels, and everything else. But Chinese energy demand is increasing so fast that they're gobbling up even more fossil fuels as well. The Americans: We're happy to change how we use energy and cut greenhouse gases. But China's already producing more carbon dioxide than we are, and it won't do any good for us to change if China doesn't. Plus, China's a major economic rival. Why should we add to our energy costs, become less competitive, and maybe lose jobs, if China doesn't do the same? You guys are building cheap, smoky coal plants like there's no tomorrow, and you know better. So, after you. The Chinese: But the United States has produced most of the greenhouse gas that's already out there, and you're the world's biggest energy gluttons per person. Sounds like you want to hide the beer keg just as the second wave of guests starts showing up. Plus, we've got a billion people to lift out of poverty, thank you very much, and the world should cut us some slack as we do it. So, after you. As far as the rest of the world is concerned, both China and the United States are the "bridezillas" of global warming: demanding, entitled and almost unimaginably self-absorbed. This stalemate is one of the main obstacles to negotiating a new climate change treaty in Copenhagen this December. Some energy experts have called it a "suicide pact," which is harsh, but not unjustified. So far, neither country has agreed to an international global warming agreement, and the world as a whole won't be able to ma ke much progress without these two mega-players. Many foreign policy experts believe there's an opening now. At the UN "Climate Week" in September, both Chinese and American leaders were more vocal about the need to confront climate change. There is also growing concern in China over the catastrophic effect the country's headlong rush into coal has had on the Chinese people's health. Just one percent of the country's half billion urban residents breathe healthy air, according to studies by the European Union. Pollution-induced cancer is now China's leading cause of death. So what could we do? Well, the United States and China could join forces and take a leadership role in Copenhagen, coming to terms and setting an example for the rest of the world -- we're just not holding our breath waiting for that to happen. More doable might be cooperative agreements on research and financing for both cleaner use of coal and alternative energy. But step number one, according to many experts, is for the U.S. to get its own house in order. The Council on Foreign Relations put it this way: "So long as the United States takes only voluntary and relatively mild actions to reduce its own emissions, it can hardly argue that China and India are being irresponsible by doing the same -- indeed, it might suggest just the opposite."
In other words, we need to lead by example, which, in the long run, is the only kind of leadership that works. |
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